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Archive for November, 2007

4 Steps to Better Improvising

Friday, November 9th, 2007

I’ve seen a lot of players at all skill levels.  The hardest jump for people to make is from looking like a beginning player to looking like a practiced player, or more accurately from looking like a timid player to looking like a confident player.

There are four steps that the beginning player can do to help them look more confident and help their scenes.  None of these are new ideas, but they are crucial to playing well.

Start When You Begin.  So many new players come out and wait for their partner to show up before starting the scene.  Meanwhile the audience is watching you wait.  Or if their partner is already doing something they come out and watch them to try to figure out what they are doing instead of doing something too.  This automatically sets up a seperation between you and your partner(s).  So “Start When You Begin” is a simple way of getting into the scene without stalling.  There are 3 things you can do to begin a scene and get past the stall.  If you can do these things as you start you will have more fun and scenes will be easier.  The first is Be Someone.  Characters, real characters are never boring to watch.  They have a purpose on stage.  They can be sitting in a chair waiting, but there is an energy that makes it 100 times more interesting than watching an improviser sitting in a chair waiting for someone to start the scen with them. Second, Be Someplace.  Get involved in the where.  Come out and grab something, even if you don’t know what it is.  This will get you out of the stage and into the where.  For years, whenever I was starting a scene, my first move (even before grabbing a character) was to grab an object (9 times out of 10 it was a glass). The third thing is Do Something.  Get out in the environment and be active.  I have seen a thousand scenes about digging a hole.  Most of them struggle because they focused on the hole, but it’s still better than watching talking heads. After you get used to starting doing a specific action try starting an action that you are not sure of what you’re doing. When I jump I haven’t figured out what I am doing, who I am or where I am, but usually I am somebody, someplace, doing something.  My partner usually helps me finds out the answers and defines parts of my actions.  If you can do these three things in the first seconds of a scene you are way ahead of the beginners.

Don’t Talk About What You Are Doing.  Unless you are hosting a cooking show, you don’t need to talk about what you are doing.  You can season the scene be mentioning it now and then, but don’t talk about what you are doing.  If you are talking about what you are doing it is because you can’t talk about what you really need to talk about.  I know sometimes an improviser has no idea what the hell is happening on stage, so they want to talk about it so they know and the audience knows what they are doing.  Don’t.

Take Stuff Personally. Nothing is worse than seeing a character watch his mother die and have them say something like “Oh well, let’s juggle cheese.  Mom loved our cheese juggling.”  WHAT!?  I don’t know what your character felt about her, but to feel nothing about her ruins the scene.  Take the big things personally. Once you start taking things personally, scenes become easier.  You then start taking the small stuff personally.  The smaller the stuff you can take personally the better.  “You put your drink down on my coffee table. On my table”  If you say that  line with something behind it it means something.  Everything matters, nothing is meaningless.  There are no throw away lines.  Every line on stage is said for a purpose.  Take it personally.  Infer what that purpose is.  It will drive your scenes.  Let your partner define why your character is acting like they are and it will keep you out of your head.

Always Be Connecting.  The scene is between you and your partner(s).  It’s not in a hole.  It’s not about the coffee table.  It’s not about that thing ‘over there’.  Here and now between you and them.  This moment matters.  Why?  Because you two are on stage.  Nothing matters about finding treasure in a hole unless it changes your relationship in this moment.  Nothing matters except relationship (not even treasure).  If you are talking about the weather you need to know that you are actually talking about (or avoiding talking about) is what is going on between you two.  The best way to do this is look them in the eyes and read their face.  If you are lost in a scene, look your partner in the eyes.  It will connect you.

I hope these four tips will help you with your scene work.  Pick one a night and try it out.  You don’t want to get in your head, so start slow.  Master one tip and move to the next.  The hard part about getting better is tweaking your play without getting in your head.  focus on one thing and just play and have fun.  And remember, when performing in front of an audience, don’t work on your stuff, just play.

Eric Farone - Artistic Director

Path of an Improviser

Monday, November 5th, 2007

Blogging is something new for me, but I live for new things. 

I wanted a place where I could write about Improvisation.  A space where I would need to define, in limited words, what this thing called Improvisation means.  How to play it.  How to find it and how to do it better, and by better I mean being in the moment more.  And how to teach others to let go and have fun.

For those of you who don’t know me, let me tell you about my journey to Improvisation.  My name is Eric Farone and I was lucky, the first school I went to was Players Workshop in Chicago and they didn’t stress rules, form or performance.  We would move very slowly and do exercises over and over.  Whenever I felt like I “failed” an exercise I would do it over when given a chance.  I wanted to get it “right”. 

Player’s Workshop didn’t teach right or wrong.  They just had an exercise that you did and what you got out of it was what you were supposed to get out of it.  The beautiful thing about this method was it was coupled with ‘no results’ philosophy.  Which meant that anything we did on stage wasn’t applauded or criticized.  I was in a Viloa Spolin school.

Being a male raised in the U.S.A. I wanted to do it right.  The school didn’t allow right or wrong to be based on what an outsider said what was right or wrong.  It was left up to me to figure out what worked and didn’t.

What this gave me was a sense of ‘ease’.  Not an ease that comes from knowing that anything I do will be accepted, which does put one at ease.  What I mean was that anything that was ‘easy’ became a better method of doing it.  What ever took me more time and energy to do was less gratifying and just harder.

Just because you are taught in a nurturing atmosphere does not mean that you will not pander to the audience.  After going through a year of Spolin Games in a slow, nurturing atmosphere I started improving, but I started going for the joke.  Removing my character from the scene so that I could get the laugh.  The scenes that were slow or quiet would make me start to think that the audience was not along for the ride, but judging me.  So I made a decision to get laughs, make fun of the situations and our scenes.I took more classes.  I played more and more to the audience.  Make them laugh at any price.  I got good at it after a while.  I got to know what made the crowd laugh and the things that bombed got eliminated.  Soon I had an extensive repertoire that I could pull out for any occasion and get a laugh.There was a moment when I thought I could get any response out of an audience.  Like a person playing an instrument I could get the audience to laugh, chuckle, sigh, moan.  I knew what their response was going to be and to what degree before I ever opened my mouth.  I had become the quintessential bad improviser. Knowing what you are going to say, before you say it is not improvisation.At some point I was playing in a show that was all games.  I grew bored and I wanted to challenge myself.  I remembered a scene in Chicago where I created a new character in the moment on stage and I was gone (the character did the scene) and the scene was fun, easy and the audience loved it.  I wanted more moments like that.  I started to focus on character.  I revisited my Spolin Games.  I started performing like they taught me at Players Workshop.  I started having fun again.  I started studying books, teaching and taking classes.As I rediscovered old lessons again, I looked at each exercise with fresh eyes and saw something profound. I started to learn to improvise.  I went back to the basics and realized that even the littlest exercise that I was taught or had discovered had a meaning that I never imagined. I left the path of the control freak and the jokester and started on the path of the Improviser.

When Improvisation is done correctly every moment on stage is a revelation.

This is the improvisation I want to write about.  This is the improvisation I want to share this with others more effectivley.  Hopefully this blog will lead me in some good directions in achieving that goal.

 Eric Farone - Artistic Director